Mbps vs MB/s Explained: Internet Speed vs Download Speed
Why internet plans use Mbps while downloads often show MB/s, and how to convert between them without getting tricked by the numbers.
Convert between 7 data transfer units.
| Unit | Symbol | Description |
|---|---|---|
| bits per second | bps | Fundamental unit of data speed. |
| kilobits per second | Kbps | 1,000 bits per second. |
| megabits per second | Mbps | Standard internet speed unit. |
| gigabits per second | Gbps | High-speed fiber/5G unit. |
| kilobytes per second | KB/s | Old download speed unit. |
| megabytes per second | MB/s | Standard file transfer unit. |
| gigabytes per second | GB/s | Ultra-fast transfer unit. |
Data transfer speed is the number one specification for Internet plans, Wi-Fi routers, and USB drives. But there's a catch: ISPs advertise in bits (Mbps, Gbps), while file sizes are in bytes (MB, GB). Since 1 byte = 8 bits, a '100 Mbps' internet connection can only download at 12.5 MB/s. Our converter handles this 'divide by 8' math for you. It covers everything from 1990s modems (Kbps) to modern fiber optics (Gbps). Common conversions: 1 Gbps = 125 MB/s, and 1 Mbps = 125 KB/s.